What Are The Benefits Of Physical Therapy?

Physical therapy provides many benefits for restoring mobility, managing pain and preventing injury recurrences. By working closely with a licensed physical therapist, customized treatment plans improve movement, enhance functioning in daily activities, and boost quality of life. Keep reading to learn more about the advantages of physical therapy and how it helps people of all ages and conditions.

Improved Mobility And Range Of Motion

One major benefit of physical therapy is regaining mobility and range of motion lost due to injury, surgery, arthritis, or other conditions. Specific stretching, strength training and manual therapy techniques administered by a PT increase flexibility, joint movement, and stability. Physical therapy at home programs enhance mobility gains between sessions.

Increased Strength And Coordination

Physical therapists frequently use strength training to address muscle weakness and imbalances. Manual resistance, weights, resistance bands, weight machines, and other equipment build strength. Movement control exercises improve coordination, balance, and body awareness. Getting stronger under proper guidance prevents future strain and injury.

Faster Post-Surgery Rehabilitation

Following many orthopaedic surgeries, referral to physical therapy is crucial for proper healing. Specialized rehabilitation under a PT’s care helps regain function safely and efficiently. PTs know the appropriate timeline and exercises for each post-op stage to strengthen surgically repaired areas without overstressing tissues. This speeds recovery.

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Improved Balance And Fall Prevention

As people age, balance deficits increase fall risk and limit mobility. PTs perform balance assessments and provide specific exercises like Tai Chi to improve stability. Assistive equipment like rails and balance boards may be incorporated. For elderly patients, addressing balance and gait through physical therapy is key for fall prevention.

Enhanced Functional Movement

Beyond basics like walking, PTs work on properly performing movements required for daily tasks like getting in and out of chairs, stairs, bathing, and housework. Therapy restores range of motion and strength so patients can complete functional activities independently that they previously struggled with.

Management Of Chronic Pain

For chronic conditions like low back pain, physical therapy provides effective non-drug pain relief. PTs utilize manual techniques like mobilization and massage paired with targeted exercises that ease muscle tension, joint stiffness, and neuropathy to reduce or better manage ongoing pain.

Injury Rehabilitation And Prevention

Physical therapy plays a crucial role in complete rehabilitation after injuries like ACL tears, fractures, sprains, and whiplash. Following immobilization, PTs progressively restore normal movement and strength through controlled exercises. Therapy reduces recurrence risk by rebuilding muscles properly.

Improved Circulation And Cardiovascular Health

Certain PT interventions directly impact circulation and heart health. Stretching increases blood flow and lymphatic drainage. Aerobic exercise routines boost cardiovascular conditioning. These improvements lower blood pressure, cholesterol, and risks for various diseases.

Avoidance Of Surgery

In some cases, diligent physical therapy allows patients to avoid or delay surgery through conservative management. Regular sessions strengthen and stabilize joints or discs enough to relieve pain sans invasive procedures. PT gives long-term solutions versus temporary fixes.

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Psychological Benefits

The individualized care, social interaction, and accomplishments achieved during physical therapy sessions have proven mental/emotional benefits too. Physical capabilities regained through dedication to therapy foster independence, confidence, self-esteem, and an overall sense of well-being.

Return To Regular Activities

We often don’t appreciate movement until impaired by injury or illness. The ultimate goal of physical therapy is to return patients to full participation in their desired jobs, sports, hobbies, and recreational passions pain-free. Customized treatment plans target the patient’s unique activity goals.

Recovery After Hospitalization

After prolonged hospitalization for illness or intensive care stays, intensive physical therapy is crucial for rebuilding depleted muscle mass and strength. PTs tailor therapy to each patient’s needs to enhance recovery and outcomes. Inpatient, outpatient, and at-home physical therapy aid the transition.